2010年高三英语模拟试题及答案(一)(4)

　第二节（共5题；每小题2分，满分10分）
　　根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 选项中有两项为多余选项。
　　 E
　　51 . It has been used as a product full of nutrition. Our bodies need it for their development and also to help them to recover after a disease.
　　The microelement(微量元素) content of honey is similar to that of our blood. 52_ In honey, the percentage of vitamins and minerals differs according to the kind of nectar(花蜜) used by the bees and the quality of the soil where the plants grow. 53 . The latter is the most valuable in its healing（治疗）-effects.
　　54 . Put one teaspoonful of honey in a glass of milk before going to bed and you will certainly have sweet dreams that night.
　　If you feel sick because you have eaten too much one day, or you have stomachache, then their solution is a glass of water with honey and lemon. Moreover, a sore throat is not a problem any more if you have a cup of tea with honey.
　　Singers use honey when they have problems with their voices or before a concert when they really feel exhausted. 55 : they use them for their hair, nails and bodies.
　　A. Honey is mostly used as a natural sedative(镇静剂）when you have problems with your sleep.
　　B. Honey is helpful for losing weight.
　　C. That is why it is so well assimilated（吸收）by our bodies.
　　D. For women, beauty products made of honey can be very helpful
　　E. Honey, a wonderful gift of nature to mankind, has been well known since ancient times.
　　F. What determine the quality of honey is the kind of bees and flowers.
　　G. There are kinds of honey, including mono flower honey, meaning the honey is made of only one type of flower, and polo flower honey, which is made in mountainous areas.

　　第二卷 （非选择题，共两节，35分）

　　第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
　　假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同学写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
　　增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（ ），并在其下面写出该加的词。
　　删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
　　修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
　　注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
　　2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

　　Last week my parents and I took a two-day trip to Emei Mountain in Sichuan.
　　Like everyone knows, it's famous mountain with all kinds of plants and animals.
　　The weather was fine. It was about noon we arrived at the foot of the mountain.
　　The three of them were very excited. As we climbed the mountain, we fed monkeys,
　　visiting temples and told stories. On the way down I was busy taking pictures since
　　the scenery was so beautiful. The time passes quickly．Evening came. We spent the
　　night in a hotel in the top of the mountain. The food was expensive and the service was
　　good. I was so tired that I fell asleep at the moment my head touched the pillow．

　　第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
　　新课程实施以来，山东省率先取缔了晚课，你所在的班级学生对是否取消晚课展开了一次讨论。请结合下面的讨论内容用英语写一篇短文，并发表自己的看法。
　　赞成观点
　　1. 能够给学生更多的自主学习和休息时间；
　　2. 有时间发展个人爱好。
　　反对观点
　　1. 相对在家自习，在校学习效率更高；
　　2. 通过师生交流、生生交流，学习问题可以得到及时解决。
　　你的观点……
　　注意：1. 词数100-120左右，开头已写好（不计入总词数）；
　　 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
　　参考词汇：autonomous learning自主学习
　　Recently, our class have held a heated discussion about whether evening classes should be cancelled.

 

　　参考答案

　　1-5 BDACB 6-10 BBBDD 11- 15 CAACB
　　16---20:DACAB 21---25:ADBCC 26---30:BADBC 31-35:CDABB
　　36---39:DCCA 40-43:BCDA 44---47:DBCC 48---50:ADA
　　51---55:ECGAD

　　书面表达评分参考原则：
　　1. 本题总分为25分，按四个档次给分。
　　2. 评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整本档次，最后给分。
　　3. 作文词数少于或多于规定词数20词的，从总分中减去2分。
　　4. 如书写较差，以影响阅卷，将分数降低一个档次。
　　各档次的分数范围和要求：
　　第四档（很好）：20---25分
　　完全完成了试题规定的要求，覆盖所有内容要点，附合英语表达习惯，应用了较多的语法结构和词汇，没有语法和词汇运用错误，具有较强的语言能力，完全达到了预期的写作目的。
　　第三档（好）：15---19分
　　完成了试题规定的要求，应用的语法结构和词汇能满足题目的要求，附合英语表达习惯，基本没有语法和词汇错误，达到了预期的写作目的。
　　第二档（一般）：10---14分
　　未恰当完成试题规定的要求，漏掉内容要点，未描述清楚主要内容，写了一些无关内容，有语法和词汇运用错误，影响了对写作内容的理解，信息未能清楚地传达给读者。
　　第一档（差）：1---9分
　　未能完成试题规定的要求，明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，语法结构单调，词汇项目有限，有较多语法和词汇运用错误，影响对写作内容的理解，信息未能传递给读者。
　　0分
　　没有内容或内容太少，无法评判。
　　One possible version
　　Recently, our class have held a heated discussion about whether evening classes should be cancelled. Opinions vary from person to person.
　　Some of them are in favour of the idea that the evening classes should be cancelled. To begin with, canceling evening classes means they have more time for autonomous learning and resting. Besides, students will have more time to develop their hobbies such as reading, playing sports, drawing and so on.
　　However, others object to this idea. From their point of view, compared with studying at home, studying at school may lead to high study efficiency. What's more, the problems existing in study can be coped with as soon as possible by means of communicating with teachers and cooperating with classmates.
　　Weighing pros and cons, I prefer studying at home because I'm willing to form the habit of being independent and I'm inclined to arrange study time myself.

　　改错